The motivation of Chinese retirees moving to Thailand

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the motivation of Chinese retirees who choose to reside in Thailand and to explore the living arrangements of this group. The study employed an integrative review to collect data from relevant research related to Chinese retirees abroad, Chinese online social media, and semi-structured interviews. The respondents included 10 individuals from Chinese social media and 4 retirees who were purposively interviewed.

The content analysis technique was used for data analysis. The result of this study found that the motivation of Chinese retirees aligns with Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory, particularly in fulfilling their basic needs. Factors such as climate, medical services, cost of living, and proximity to their original hometown were influential in their decision to settle in Thailand. Additionally, the living arrangements were categorized into three main types: living alone, living with friends, and living with their children. Furthermore, this study revealed that Chinese retirees preferred residing in apartments and villas.